Monthly Car Maintenance Checklist

Car Maintenance Checklist

Here’s a handy Monthly Car Maintenance Checklist to do your own quick visual car inspection and fluid levels check. You could save a lot of money on future repairs by taking just 10 minutes a month to check your car for issues. A little vehicular pampering can also improve your fuel economy, and safety. Take care of your car, and it will take care of you!
Regular maintenance is necessary to ensure the safety, reliability, drivability, comfort and longevity of your car. Completing this monthly checklist will help you find fixable problems before it’s too late.
The actual schedule for a monthly preventive maintenance checklist varies depending on the year, make, and model of your car, its driving conditions and driver behavior. Auto manufacturers have their own recommended service schedules based on several factors:

  • How many miles traveled per day
  • Harsh weather conditions
  • Mountain terrain, dusty, cracked or de-iced roads
  • Heavy stop-and-go vs. long-distance cruising
  • Towing heavy loads such as a trailer.

Common car maintenance tasks checklist include:

  • Car wash and vacuum
  • Replace the engine oil and filters
  • Inspect/replace fuel filters
  • Check or replace windshield wipers
  • Check and refill windshield washer fluid
  • Tire inspection for pressure and wear
  • Tire balancing
  • Tire rotation
  • Wheel alignment
  • Check, clean or replace battery terminals and top off battery fluid
  • Check and/or replace brake pads
  • Check and/or flush brake fluid
  • Check and/or flush transmission fluid
  • Check and/or flush power steering fluid
  • Check and flush engine coolant
  • Inspect/ replace spark plugs
  • Inspect/ replace air filter
  • Inspect/ replace timing belt and other belts
  • Lubricate locks, latches, hinges
  • Inspect all lights
  • Tighten chassis nuts and bolts
  • Check if rubber boots are cracked and need replacement
  • Diagnostic test electronics, brake systems, engine system, heating and cooling systems
  • Read fault codes from the Engine control unit
This checklist is great for quick checks, but you should schedule regular maintenance with your mechanic at least once a year or with every oil change. Most oil changes include inspections that will cover a lot of the items mentioned above. Keep careful records of what was inspected and when. Know what is being inspected so you can bridge any gaps in your car care regiment.
Here are more quick information tips for car fluids and tires:

TIRES

The average car tire (Inflated to 35 psi) can lose one psi every month or for every 10 degrees Fahrenheit of temperature change, so it’s important your car maintenance checklist should include checking tire pressure. You can find the recommended level on a sticker on the drivers side door jamb or in the owners manual.
Note: Don’t forget to use the spare!
To prevent uneven wear, rotate tires every 6,000 miles and replace them as they become worn. Have the alignment checked if the car pulls to either side when driving or if you notice uneven tire wear.

ENGINE OIL

Changing and checking your oil is critical to keep today’s engines running properly and efficiently. Follow the manufacturer guidelines for changing the lubricant generally every 3,000 miles or 3-6 months.
Check the oil level with the engine off and the car parked on a level surface, open the hood and remove the dipstick, wipe it clean with a cloth and then return it to the oil reservoir. Take it out again to see whether the level is within the acceptable range marked on the dipstick. If you are adding oil, make sure not to overfill, as it can damage the engine.

TRANSMISSION FLUID

Another vital item on the car maintenance checklist is checking the automatic transmission fluid. Look for a reservoir marked ATF (automatic transmission fluid) and follow the same steps you would as monitoring the oil level – except this time, with the engine running. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for change intervals about every 30,000 miles.

ENGINE COOLANT

Most engine coolant/antifreeze needs to be replaced every 30,000 miles (or every 2-3 years), although newer formulas may last up to 50,000 miles. To check coolant level, turn the car off and make sure first to wait for the engine to cool. Then, locate the coolant reservoir (which usually is a translucent plastic tank) and eyeball the level of the coolant against the full and low indicators.

POWER STEERING FLUID

Power steering fluid should be changed every 50,000 miles or 3 years. If you have a fluid reservoir for power steering fluid, check the level visually; otherwise, follow the dipstick method. Consistent low power steering fluid can indicate a leak, so have your mechanic take a look.

BRAKES AND BRAKE FLUID

Check to ensure that levels of brake fluid are within tolerance. How often you will need to replace brake pads or other components depends on how you drive and the conditions you typically drive in. The warning signs of brake problems include noise and vibration or “grabbing” when you use the brakes. Work on your brakes is a job typically best left to the professionals.

AIR FILTER

Basic car maintenance suggests changing your air filter every year or every 12,000-15,000 miles. A clean air filter helps your engine “breathe” better, reduce harmful emissions, and improve gas mileage.

FUEL FILTER

Replace your fuel filter annually to prevent debris from clogging your car’s fuel line.






Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Complete guide to car repairs and maintenance

Choosing a car repairer When it comes to car mechanics and service workshops, it’s often a matter of buyer beware. With limited quality control and industry regulation, consumers need to look out for their own interests. Follow a thorough screening process to make sure you end up with a reliable repairer you’ll be happy with. Know what questions to ask of prospective repairers to avoid paying for unnecessary repairs or worse, poor quality repairs. Identifying trusted repairers If your car get damaged or breaks down, spend a little extra time finding a reputable repairer. You’ll want to work with a trusted repairer who works to high-quality standards and who won’t rip you off. If you don’t know where to start, try the National Roads & Motorists’ Association (in NSW), Royal Automobile Club of Victoria , or equivalent organisations in your state or territory. Skills and experience Verify the mechanics repairing your car have the requisite skills, experience, and
Read more

Understanding Auto Parts

Image
The basic idea of a car is pretty simple — turn wheels to pull you down the road. But, as illustrated by the hundreds of individual parts for sale at your local Pep Boys , AutoZone or Napa Auto Parts , it actually takes a lot of machinery to make cars work. If you're trying to figure out what all the parts in your car do, HowStuffWorks AutoStuff is the place for you. Here's a collection of our key car part articles Engine System How Car Engines Work It's the reason you can put the pedal to the metal and go from zero to 60 in about 8 seconds. The car engine is a piece of engineering genius and one of the most amazing machines we use on a daily basis. Learn how the four-stroke internal combustion engine works. How Diesel Engines Work Ever wonder what the difference is between a gasoline engine and a diesel engine? Diesels are more efficient and cheaper to run than gasoline
Read more

Car maintenance and servicing basics

Image
Car maintenance and servicing basics to increase your vehicle’s longevity If you were about to get on a plane and fly across the Pacific to Vancouver or Santiago, Chile, you’d want to believe the plane had been receiving scheduled maintenance checks, wouldn’t you? And if you were preparing to jump on a roller coaster ride, you would hope that someone had checked for loose bolts, electrical integrity and worn bits of track sometime during the last 5 years, wouldn’t you? It’s the same with your body – you know it needs regular maintenance. If you’re smart, you eat decent food, get the sleep you need to function, hit the gym now and then and visit the doctor if something isn’t working right. It’s just common sense. But what about your car? When it comes to your vehicle, prevention is 1000 times better than cure. Basic upkeep is cheaper than major repairs caused by neglect. For some reason, lots of people neglect basic maintenance on their car. Their philosophy is “
Read more